The scripture, Exodus 30:34, comes from the Old Testament of the Bible, specifically from the Book of Exodus, which is traditionally attributed to Moses.

Context and Origin

This verse is part of God’s instructions to Moses regarding the making of sacred incense for use in the Tabernacle. The ingredients listed—stacte, onycha, galbanum, and frankincense—were aromatic resins and substances used in religious rituals and anointing.

• Stacte – Believed to be a type of myrrh or gum resin.
• Onycha – A debated ingredient, possibly derived from mollusk shells or a type of resin.
• Galbanum – A bitter-smelling gum resin used in perfumes and incense.
• Frankincense – A well-known aromatic resin often associated with worship and offerings.

This sacred incense was to be pure and holy, used only for worship in the Tabernacle and never for personal use (Exodus 30:37-38).

Essential Oils and the Bible

While the Bible does not explicitly mention “essential oils” as we know them today, oils, spices, and resins were commonly used for anointing, purification, and healing. This passage is one of the many biblical references to fragrant substances used in worship, anointing, and daily life in ancient Israel.