
John 19:39 describes Nicodemus, a Pharisee who had once visited Jesus secretly at night (John 3:1-2), now openly honoring Him after His crucifixion. In this moment, Nicodemus, along with Joseph of Arimathea, brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds in weight, to prepare Jesus’ body for burial. This act of devotion was significant because these fragrant resins and oils were costly and used in ancient Jewish burial practices to anoint and preserve the body. Nicodemus, who had once been hesitant in his faith, now publicly expressed his love and respect for Jesus, showing his transformation from a secret follower to a bold disciple.
This verse highlights the importance of essential oils and natural resins in biblical times. Myrrh, a resin extracted from trees, was commonly used in perfumes, anointing oils, and embalming. It was one of the gifts brought to Jesus at His birth (Matthew 2:11), symbolizing both His kingship and suffering. Aloes, often associated with sandalwood oil, were used for their preserving and healing properties. The mixture of myrrh and aloes that Nicodemus brought was an extravagant gift, emphasizing the reverence and care shown to Jesus even after His death. These essential oils not only had practical purposes but also carried deep spiritual significance, symbolizing purification, honor, and preparation for eternity.
For us today, John 19:39 reminds us of the depth of love and devotion we should have for Jesus. Just as Nicodemus used myrrh and aloes to care for Jesus’ body, we can see these biblical essential oils as symbols of sacrifice, healing, and reverence in our own faith journey. This passage also challenges us to consider our relationship with Jesus—do we follow Him in secret, or are we willing to openly show our love and commitment, just as Nicodemus did in the end? Through this verse, we are reminded that Jesus’ sacrifice was the ultimate act of love, and He deserves our deepest devotion.